Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

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Brake Fluid Solenoid Valve Relay: Description and Operation

The Valve Relay provides power to all twelve valve solenoids in the Brake Pressure Modulator Valve (BPMV). The Pump Relay provides power to the pump motor during antilock braking or a traction event. Both relays are an integral part of the Electronic Brake/Traction Control Module (EBTCM) and are not serviced separately.