Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

Or, hide this message: temporarily or permanently

Preliminary Checks

Perform the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check to determine if a malfunction has occurred within the electronic control system. The Powertrain OBD System Check must be the starting point for any transaxle electrical repairs because it directs the service technician to the next logical step. Understanding the chart and using it correctly will reduce diagnostic time and prevent the unnecessary replacement of functioning components.

For Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) testing and repair, refer to "Computers and Control Systems" Testing and Inspection.